An individual holding this position is tasked with examining the financial records and operational procedures of financial institutions. This examination ensures adherence to regulatory standards and internal policies. For example, such an individual might scrutinize a bank’s loan portfolio to determine the level of risk associated with its lending practices.
The significance of this role lies in its contribution to the stability and integrity of the financial system. By identifying weaknesses in internal controls or instances of non-compliance, this professional helps to prevent fraud, mismanagement, and ultimately, financial crises. Historically, these roles became increasingly important following periods of economic instability, highlighting the need for rigorous oversight.